What kind of glue to use on wood furniture?

Wood furniture can be a beautiful addition to any home, but it can also be prone to wear and tear over time. When it comes to repairing or restoring wooden furniture, choosing the right glue is essential. There are several types of glue available, each with its own strengths and weaknesses. In this article, we will take a closer look at the different types of glue and which ones are best suited for use on wood furniture.

1. PVA Glue

PVA glue, also known as white glue or school glue, is a popular choice for woodworking projects. It is water-based and easy to clean up, making it a convenient option for beginners. PVA glue is also relatively strong and can bond wood together securely. However, it is not suitable for use on outdoor furniture or items that will be exposed to water, as it can break down over time.

2. Polyurethane Glue

Polyurethane glue, also known as Gorilla Glue, is a popular choice for furniture repair. It is waterproof and can bond wood together even when there are gaps or irregularities in the surface. Polyurethane glue also expands as it dries, filling any gaps and creating a strong bond. However, it can be difficult to work with and requires careful application to avoid excess glue.

3. Epoxy Glue

Epoxy glue is a two-part adhesive that is known for its strength and durability. It can be used on a variety of materials, including wood, and can bond even the toughest surfaces together. Epoxy glue is also waterproof and can withstand exposure to heat and chemicals. However, it can be difficult to remove once it has dried, so it is important to use it carefully.

4. Hide Glue

Hide glue, also known as animal glue, is a traditional type of adhesive that has been used for centuries. It is made from animal collagen and is often used in antique furniture restoration. Hide glue is strong and reversible, meaning that it can be easily removed if necessary. However, it requires heating and careful preparation, which can make it difficult to work with for beginners.

In conclusion, the type of glue you choose for your wood furniture will depend on the specific project and the materials involved. PVA glue is a good all-purpose option for beginners, while polyurethane glue and epoxy glue are better suited for more challenging repairs. Hide glue is a traditional choice for antique restoration but requires more skill and preparation. Whatever type of glue you choose, be sure to follow the manufacturer's instructions carefully and use it in a well-ventilated area. With the right glue and proper application, you can restore your wooden furniture to its former glory and enjoy it for years to come.